Mastering the perfect tenses in Azerbaijani is essential for achieving fluency and precision in the language. The perfect tenses—present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect—allow speakers to convey actions with a sense of completeness and relevance to other points in time. In Azerbaijani, these tenses are constructed with specific auxiliary verbs and participles, making their correct usage vital for clear and accurate communication. Understanding the nuances of these tenses will enable you to discuss past events with present relevance, describe actions that were completed before another past action, and predict future events that will have been completed by a certain time. This page is dedicated to providing comprehensive grammar exercises focused on the perfect tenses in Azerbaijani. You will encounter a variety of sentence structures, context-based questions, and verb conjugation tasks designed to reinforce your grasp of the present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect tenses. Whether you are a beginner looking to build a solid foundation or an advanced learner aiming to refine your skills, these exercises will help you internalize the rules and patterns of perfect tenses, ensuring that you can use them confidently and correctly in both written and spoken Azerbaijani.
1. Mən dünən məktəbdə *olmuşam* (to be in the past).
2. O, sabah evə *gələcək* (to come in the future).
3. Biz bura iki gün əvvəl *gəlmişik* (to come in the past).
4. Onlar artıq yeməyi *bitirib* (to finish in the present perfect).
5. Mənim dostum bu kitabı iki dəfə *oxuyub* (to read in the present perfect).
6. O, sabah işini *təslim edəcək* (to submit in the future).
7. Biz hər zaman birlikdə *olmuşuq* (to be together in the present perfect).
8. Onlar gələn həftə bu layihəni *bitirəcək* (to finish in the future).
9. Mən bu yeməyi heç vaxt *yeməmişəm* (to eat in the present perfect, negative).
10. O, dünən gecə çox erkən *yatıb* (to sleep in the past).
1. O, məktubu *yazıb* (verb for writing, past tense).
2. Mən kitabı *bitirmişəm* (verb for completing, present perfect).
3. Onlar filmə *baxacaqlar* (verb for watching, future perfect).
4. Biz artıq ev tapşırığını *etmişik* (verb for doing, present perfect).
5. Sən yeməyi *hazırlamısan* (verb for preparing, past perfect).
6. O, işi *bitirəcək* (verb for finishing, future perfect).
7. Mən məktubu *almışam* (verb for receiving, present perfect).
8. Siz layihəni *tamamlamısınız* (verb for completing, past perfect).
9. Mən artıq pulu *ödəmişəm* (verb for paying, present perfect).
10. Onlar sabah yola *düşəcəklər* (verb for setting off, future perfect).
1. Mən artıq o kitabı *oxumuşam* (verb for reading in perfect tense).
2. O, hələ də məktəbə *getməyib* (verb for going in negative perfect tense).
3. Biz bu filmi *izləmişik* (verb for watching in perfect tense).
4. Sən bu işi nə vaxt *bitirəcəksən*? (verb for finishing in future perfect tense).
5. Onlar hələ də ev tapşırığını *etməyiblər* (verb for doing in negative perfect tense).
6. Mən bu musiqini çoxdan *dinləmişəm* (verb for listening in perfect tense).
7. O, artıq bu xəbəri *eşidib* (verb for hearing in perfect tense).
8. Biz o şəhərə *səyahət edəcəyik* (verb for traveling in future perfect tense).
9. Sən bu sualı *cavablamısan*? (verb for answering in perfect tense).
10. O, artıq bu şəkili *çəkib* (verb for drawing in perfect tense).
